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Welsh v. Wisconsin
''Welsh v. Wisconsin'' was a 1983 case before the US Supreme Court determining whether a warrantless arrest violates the Fourth Amendment protection against unlawful search and seizure.
==Facts==
On the evening of April 24, 1978, the petitioner was seen driving a car erratically, and the car eventually swerved off the road and came to a stop in an open field. A passerby called the police, and before the police arrived the driver walked away. The officer identified the petitioner-driver from the registration of the abandoned car. Without a warrant the officer went to the petitioner's home. The petitioner's stepdaughter answered the door, but the issue of whether she gave consent to the officers' entry was unresolved (and for the purposes of this case, the court assumed that consent was not given). The officer found the petitioner upstairs and arrested him for driving while under the influence of an intoxicant. Under the relevant Wisconsin DUI statute, a first offense was a noncriminal violation subject to a civil forfeiture proceeding for a maximum fine of $200.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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